XMATCH
Searches for a value in an array or range of cells and returns the relative position of the item.
XMATCH outperforms function MATCH as it allows searches according to the search mode.
XMATCH(Lookup; Array [; MatchType; SearchMode ] )
Lookup: The value of any type to search for in Array.
Array: is the reference of the array or range to search.
MatchType: Specify the match type:
-
0 - Exact match (default). If Lookup value is not found and NotFound text is omitted, then return #N/A.
-
-1 - Exact match. If Lookup value is not found, then return the next smaller item.
-
1 - Exact match. If Lookup value is not found, then return the next larger item.
-
2 - A wildcard match where characters *, ?, and ~ have special meaning.
SearchMode: Specify the search mode to use:
The function is always case insensitive, independent from the setting of Case sensitive checkbox in - .
-
1: - Search starting at the first item (default).
-
-1 - Reverse search starting at the last item.
-
2 - Binary search that relies on Array being sorted in ascending order. If not sorted, invalid results will be returned.
-
-2 - Binary search that relies on Array being sorted in descending order. If not sorted, invalid results will be returned.
Any of the optional arguments can be omitted. An optional argument is required to be preceded by the preceding separators.
Supposons que nous ayons construit une petite table de base de données occupant la plage de cellules A1:DO4 et contenant des informations de base sur 118 éléments chimiques. La première colonne contient les en-têtes de ligne " Élément ", " Symbole ", " Numéro atomique " et " Masse atomique relative ". Les colonnes suivantes contiennent les informations pertinentes pour chacun des éléments, classées de gauche à droite par numéro atomique. Par exemple, les cellules B1:B4 contiennent "Hydrogène", "H", "1" et "1,008", tandis que les cellules DO1:DO4 contiennent "Oganesson", "Og", "118" et "294".
|
A
|
B
|
C
|
D
|
...
|
DO
|
1
|
Élément
|
Hydrogène
|
Hélium
|
Lithium
|
...
|
Oganesson
|
2
|
Symbole
|
H
|
He
|
Li
|
...
|
Og
|
3
|
Numéro atomique
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
...
|
118
|
4
|
Masse atomique relative
|
1.008
|
4.0026
|
6.94
|
...
|
294
|
=XMATCH("Atomic Number",A1:A4) returns 3, the third line of the A1:A4 array.
=XMATCH("Li",A2:DO2) returns 4, the fourth column of the A2:DO2 array.
This function is available since LibreOfficeDev 24.8.
Cette fonction ne fait pas partie de Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) Version 1.3. Partie 4 : Norme de format de formule recalculée (OpenFormula). L'espace de nom est
COM.MICROSOFT.XMATCH